Imagine checking your card balance after payday and seeing – zero. Shock? Yes. Panic? Absolutely. But the key is to understand why this happened and what to do about it.

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Lawyer Ilya Kolesnik from Prikhodko&Partners explained how to act if the bank has withdrawn your entire salary.

Why did the bank take all the money?

Here are a few reasons why your salary might have "disappeared":

  1. Loan debt. The bank may automatically withdraw funds to cover debt if this is specified in your contract.
  2. Court decision. If there is an enforcement proceeding, money can be withdrawn in favor of creditors without your consent.
  3. Overdraft. Did you spend more than what’s available on your card? The bank compensates the difference by withdrawing funds as soon as they arrive.
  4. Account freeze. This is done by court order, tax authorities, or creditors. Your entire balance may be blocked.
  5. Bank error. Yes, sometimes withdrawals occur due to a simple mistake or unlawful actions.

Банковская карта / фото: Pinterest

How to get your money back?

If you notice that money has been withdrawn, act quickly and calmly:

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  1. Check your statement. Find out who withdrew the money and on what basis. It could be debt, a court decision, or even an error.
  2. Contact the bank. Write a statement requesting an explanation of the situation. Remind the bank that you have the right to a minimum balance for subsistence needs.
  3. Check the debtor registry. This can be done on the Unified Registry website. If there is an enforcement proceeding, find out who initiated it.
  4. Go to court. If the actions of the enforcement service or the bank are unlawful, file a complaint or demand the establishment of a minimum balance in your account.

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Your rights

According to the law (Article 73 of the Law "On Enforcement Proceedings"), you have the right to a minimum balance equal to the subsistence minimum. If the bank or service has withdrawn everything, demand the restoration of this balance through the court or enforcement service.